8.30.2007
9 million MPH waves are emanating from the sun
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Scientists have detected waves following magnetic lines that radiate from the sun at a velocity of 9 million miles per hour.
From the article:
Like a wave traveling along a string, Alfven waves run along the sun's magnetic field lines and reach deep into space. While astrophysicists have identified the waves far away from the sun, they've never been detected close to our star-the ripples were too small and too fast to spot.
If you could surf this wave and harness its force, at such a speed, it would take only 10 hours to reach the sun from the earth and 1 minute and 45 seconds to reach the moon; going to Mars from the earth would be about the duration of a flight to Hawaii.
Christened the alfven waves, scientists at the National Solar Observatory's Sacramento Peak Observatory in New Mexico believe they are the mechanism that transfers energy from the sun to the Corona, or sun's atmosphere, which heats up to millions of degrees - far hotter than the sun's surface.
Read the original postulation of Hannes Alfven (1942) towards a theory of this class of electromagnetic waves at Nature.com
Labels: alfvenwaves, science
8.28.2007
Useful Mutants - Bred with Radiation
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Mutations relating to radiation are well-known in agriculture and have resulted in some of the recognizable advances in food science - see here in what might be considered an interesting harvest.
Labels: broad, crops, genetics, mutations, nytimes
Alzheimers Will Not Slow You Down
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He was just interviewed by the Chicago Sun Times and is becoming an Internet celebrity of self-actualization.
As he says he was diagnosed with early-stage Alzheimer's, not early onset Alzheimer's, which can affect anyone around 45 or so, sometimes in the 30's.
Labels: alzheimers, suntimes, thetripover
Statins Offer Hope
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Labels: alzheimers, globeandmail, science, statins
8.26.2007
Impact of Early Alzheimer's
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Three years ago, Ginny and Gene Neal of Rockford were looking forward to a sunny retirement, when they could cut back on work and enjoy the fruits of their labor. Then an incurable disease robbed them of the future they had planned.
At age 55, Gene was diagnosed with early-onset Alzheimer's disease. He had to give up his truck-parts business, leaving Ginny as the sole breadwinner.
"What was supposed to be our retirement money will have to go toward help for Gene," Ginny said. Mornings, a caregiver comes to their house to help Gene. Afternoons, one of his grown daughters stays with him.
"Talking to people ..." was Gene's response when asked what he misses the most, now that he can no longer work or drive. "The loneliness -- that's the hardest part," said Ginny, who has to finish her husband's sentences.
When Gene said he can "do some things," Ginny added that he can, for example, mow the lawn if someone starts the mower for him.
Each year, about 500,000 Americans are diagnosed with early-onset Alzheimer's, said Melanie Chavin, vice president of program services for the Alzheimer's Association -- Greater Illinois Chapter. Although doctors cannot diagnose this disease conclusively without autopsies, she added, they can be "95 percent sure by conducting memory and language tests."
Read the article
Labels: 500000, alz.org, early onset alzheimers, MCI
8.24.2007
Scientists Induce Out of Body Experience
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NY Times - Using virtual reality goggles, a camera and a stick, scientists have induced out-of-body experiences — the sensation of drifting outside of one’s own body — - in healthy people, according to experiments being published in the journal Science.
A representation of one of the scenarios that scientists used to study out-of-body experiences.
When people gaze at an illusory image of themselves through the goggles and are prodded in just the right way with the stick, they feel as if they have left their bodies.
The research reveals that “the sense of having a body, of being in a bodily self,” is actually constructed from multiple sensory streams, said Matthew Botvinick, an assistant professor of neuroscience at Princeton University, an expert on body and mind who was not involved in the experiments.
read all of it
Labels: blakeslee, nytimes, out-of-body-expeience, science
8.23.2007
Igneous Rock Found on Asteroid; Google Launches Encyclopedia Galactica
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Scientists exploring the asteroid belt with instrumentation have found an asteroid that contains the igneous (volcanic)rock basalt. Basalt forms from magma that is subject to tidal flows of gravity in a large body or radioactive decay. The analysis suggests that either a new class of asteroid has been found or that perhaps, remains of a planet have been found.
m51 the Whirpool Galaxy
In other news, Google launched Google Sky, organizing and making the heavens accessible like Asimov's Encyclopedia Galactica. However, this digital universe exists entirely within the bounds of clustered server farms. Given additional computational power, telescopic reach, and granularity - maybe there will be no need to travel to the stars - when it can be accomplished digitally, and the 'hyperspace' algorithm reduces the conceptual distance like a needle through folded fabric. Traveling faster than light then, is really the wrong question to ask in discovering the solution.
Labels: asteroid, basalt, Google, googlesky, hyperspace algorithm, sky
8.20.2007
Artificial Life is Coming
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Around the world, a handful of scientists are trying to create life from scratch and they're getting closer.
Experts expect an announcement within three to 10 years from someone in the now little-known field of "wet artificial life."
"It's going to be a big deal and everybody's going to know about it," said Mark Bedau, chief operating officer of ProtoLife of Venice, Italy, one of those in the race. "We're talking about a technology that could change our world in pretty fundamental ways — in fact, in ways that are impossible to predict."
That first cell of synthetic life — made from the basic chemicals in DNA — may not seem like much to non-scientists. For one thing, you'll have to look in a microscope to see it.
read more at yahoo
-Foundation for Advanced Molecular Evolution
Labels: artificial_life, benner, harvard, Szosta
8.18.2007
Deconstructing Philip K. Dick
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The New Yorker pyschoanalyzes the writer, post-mortem. He is Poe, reborn.
Labels: deconstruction, dickinson, new_yorker, phillip_k_dick, poe, ubik
8.17.2007
When SETI Succeeds
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We have a link to the Washington-based foundation for the future on our site, originally related to Arthur Jensen being awarded the Kistler prize.
Rocketplane-Kistler is one of the companies competing in the private space industry, offering an independent launch platform.
In perusing their site, I noticed this document - dating back to 2000, but interesting nonetheless. It's titled "When Seti Succeeds: the Impact of High Information Contact"
It's a series of scientific aticles on astrobiology, sociological, and societal impact of such an event, and speculates as to what shape it might take.
Among them a Dyson sphere, a probe, and other possibilities. Fascinating.
Labels: athur jensen, contact, kistler, rocketplane-kistler, seti
8.16.2007
The World Beyond Alzheimer's - Cognitive Fitness reaches the boardroom.
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The World Beyond Alzheimer's - Cognitive Fitness reaches the boardroom.
Even business tomes such as Business Week in the piece below are targeting the cognitive revolution. Cognitive enhancement could indeed be a source of competitive advantage for companies that decide to make it so. While not necessarily common in the corporate world, various military information systems depend on operator cognitive sharpness - such as the latest iteration of sonar in the U.S. Navy, which scans the operator for signs of fatigue at the same time it sends sharp audio pulses across the seascape.
Our testimonials include many programmers who credit our exercises with boosting their ability to code at a much faster pace, real estate pros who close more trumpesque deals, and amateur and pro traders - whose avocation requires cognitive fitness and instantaneous reading of multiple data sources.
What of averting Alzheimer's through a combinatorial approach? (1)the right kind of speed-enhancing exercises (2) the right personal mix of memory compounds (3) partioning and uploading of memory into a digital substrate, then re-population of memory into new brain tissue or asynchronous storage unit - o.k., the latter is not possible yet...
That's just a few of the business examples. Welcome to the brave new world.
Boosting Our Gray Matter - Business Week, 8/20/07
Bright idea or not, brain enhancements may become as available—and compulsory—as software updates
There's a famous scene in the sci-fi film The Matrix where the heroine, Trinity, learns to fly a helicopter by uploading instructions straight to her brain. Neuroscientists would love to master that trick so they could help patients suffering from brain injuries and diseases.
In fact, in animal experiments, scientists are already tackling all aspects of brain repair and enhancement, using electronic implants and biological techniques to boost memory and other functions. A few labs have even given human test subjects the ability to control a computer cursor with their thoughts.
There's no telling how today's research will change the world of work in 10 or 20 years' time. But once the tools and techniques are perfected, there's little question competitive individuals will get swept up in a race to expand their brain capacity. As that gets under way, it's destined to overturn today's paradigm of cubicled executives laboring on laptops, palm devices, and cell phones, besieged by constant software updates.
Perhaps the electronically augmented executive in 2025 will be able to absorb whole new fields of information by beaming it, Matrix-style, straight to circuits in his modified cortex. But even this scenario probably understates the workplace revolution that lies ahead. If you think Wi-Fi, BlackBerries, blogs, social networks, and Second Life are changing the way we work, wait until you see what enhanced cognitive equipment can do.
Medical scientists today spend little time dreaming about enhanced humans. They're too busy aiding the ill or injured, trying to reverse the ravages of Parkinson's disease or struggling to help patients cope with anxiety or depression. But where demand exists, supply follows. "Anything for therapeutic purposes has the potential to be used for the improvement of normal people," says Arthur L. Caplan, professor of medical ethics at the University of Pennsylvania.
This prospect raises some troublesome ethical issues. Many people are put off by the notion of physically bettering the brainthe root of thought, personality, individuality, and human nature itself. And some ethicists question the wisdom of handing new brain tools over to society so that privileged individuals can exploit them to get even further ahead of everyone else.
Other scientists don't see the harm. If the cost of advanced brain technologies drops quickly and the surgical risks become less dire, people may request brain chips as casually as they receive a shot of Botox. And if that enhances their performance, then customers and clients are bound to share in the benefits. "Don't we want our medical interns and pilots to have optimal brain function?" asks James J. Hughes, a professor of health policy at Trinity College in Hartford, Conn. "Wouldn't that be an obligation of the job?" It's a good question for our grandchildren to ponder, with their medically enhanced minds.
Labels: blackberry, business week, cognitive fitness, learn to fly a helicopter, matrix, trinity
Origins Genome Resources
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The Origins Genome Resources Blog is one of the newest widget users. This is a publication of the Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, near Central Park in NY, Genome Behavior Project.
In their words...
"We are using neuroimaging and genetic methods to try to understand how genetic variation relates to individual differences in cognitive development, particularly in the area of attention and inhibitory control. Our research is one example of basic research that seeks to generate genomic- and biomarker-based tools to guide medical treatment and early intervention."
They have links to the best browser-based genomic expression databases including Allen and UC Santa Cruz. The lab is run by Dr. John Fossella.
The widget is spreading across the web...conceived, developed, and programmed by Dr. Michael Addicott.
We'll be posting our latest presentation shortly, so stay tuned.
Labels: blogger widgets, Central Park, Dr. John Fossella, genome, iBrain, John Fossella, Mt Sinai, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine